Posts Tagged ‘president’

NC demands PLAs be re-verified

Friday, May 8th, 2009

KATHMANDU: Nepali Congress (NC) acting president Sushil Koirala Friday demanded the re-verification of the Maoists’ combatants as their real number was proved to be around 7,000 to 8,000 instead of 19, 000 after the video tape of Prime Minister Prachanda was made public recently.

“The number of combatants should be reduced to the real number by re-verification process,” he said at a programme here. He criticised UNMIN for its poor role in the verification process and its failure to find the real number of combatants.

He accused the Maoists of betraying the people and other political parties by speaking lies. “PM Prachanda, in public meetings, frequently expressed commitment on democracy, but his video tape dismissed his commitments and exposed how the Unified CPN-Maoist was going to capture the state,” he said.

Koirala said that President Dr. Ram Baran Yadav saved the country from a great coup of capturing the state power by the UCPN-M.

“The President dismantled the Maoists’ dangerous plot of capturing the state by sacking Chief of Army Staff (CoAS) Rookmangud Katawal. He played the role of patron of the constitution,” said Koirala at a programme here.

“Before he made such a decision he frequently advised Prime Minister Prachanda not to take such a decision as it would violate the constitution and past agreements. Seventeen political parties also suggested the President stop the government’s decision to sack Katawal. The President’s step saved the country from a great accident,” Koirala said. Prachanda’s video tape exposed the Maoists’ conspiracy of taking the national army into their grip before capturing power, he added.

“Though almost all political parties and the President suggested that Prachanda not sack Katawal, ultimately he made such a decision. Therefore, it proves how the Maoists were committed to make their conspiracy successful for imposing their autocracy in the nation,” Koirala said.

He said that the NC would not be involved in any power games and wanted to lead the government by CPN-UML. He urged the UML not to backtrack from leading the country.

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Posted on: 2009-05-08 16:28:18

We have now heard from the horse’s mouth about the real strength of the Maoist PLA – somewhere in the vicinity of 7,000. This number falls in line with the original speculation that most people had. It was public knowledge that exodus into the cantonment comprised of fresh recruits in an attempt to inflate the number. The nation had banked its hope on UNMIN and its verification process to reveal the truth. UNMIN failed utterly to capture this reality. It betrayed Nepal and the lovers of peace by not taking its job seriously. With the benefit of hindsight and with the preponderance of evidence, we can now deduce that UNMIN has been part of the problem and not a part of the solution. Albeit late, Ian Martin and his boss, the UNSG, were given this indication by the intellectual circles in Nepal. The current video fiasco also brings into perspective the reasons behind the complaints about UNMIN to the SG by no other than Girija Koirala a few months ago.

Prez consults CA chairman on procedure of appointing new PM

Thursday, May 7th, 2009

President Dr Ram Baran Yadav has discussed with CA Chairman Subash Chandra Nemwang the procedure of appointing a new Prime Minister if the political parties do not come up with a consensus government by the Saturday deadline set by the former.

The President called CA chairman Nemwang at his chamber in Shital Niwas Thursday to discuss an option of forming a new government if a consensus among the parties is not reached and the parliament not able to proceed.

With Maoists firm on their demand for an apology from the President for his move on army chief case and withdrawal of his decision, the possibility of a consensus government is becoming grim.

The CA chairman is learnt to have suggested the President to forward the issue to the parliament if the parties fail to come up with a consensual name by Saturday.

I informed the President about our statutory provisions and tradition of appointing a PM, there is no other way of appointing a PM except taking the issue to the parliament, Nemwang said.

Maoists CA members have disrupted the proceedings of the House for two consecutive days.

Nepal Maoists step up pressure on President to resign

Thursday, May 7th, 2009

Kathmandu, May 7 (PTI) Riot police today beat back Nepal Maoist activists who marched towards the President’s residence in the heart of the capital seeking his resignation for the reinstatement of the army chief.

Senior Nepal government officials said troops have been deployed to protect key areas of the capital in the face of regular protests by the Maoists cadres.

“The rallies were organised by the people against the President’s move to reinstate army chief Katawal,” Chandra Bahadur Thapa ‘Sagar’, Youth Communist League in-charge of the Kathmandu Valley, was quoted as saying in the media.

“Thousands of people participated in the protest rallies,” he said.

The politburo of the Maoist party today underlined its resolve to intensify protests to step up pressure on President Ram Baran Yadav to rectify his “unconstitutional” move to reinstate Gen Rukmangad Katawal.

Some 2,500 cadres of Maoist affiliated ethnic group Newa Mukti Morcha rallied demanding the President dismiss Gen Katawal, who was reinstated after Prachanda sacked him, triggering a political crisis in the country.

They were carrying banners demanding resignation of the President and shouted slogans against the Nepali Congress, CPN-UML and Army Chief Rukmangad Katawal.

There has been regular demonstration by the Maoists after they announced protests in the street as well as in Parliament to oppose the presidents decision.

Civil activists arrested from Shitalniwas

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

More than 30 civil activists have been arrested who were staging sit-in-outside the President’s Office in Shital Niwas on Tuesday.

Dr Devendra Raj Pandey, Shyam Shrestha, Krishna Pahadi, Renu Rajbhandari and others have been held at Maharajgung Police station.

They launched demonstration protesting against President Dr Ram Baran Yadav’s unconstitutional move claiming it has also disrespected the aspiration of people’s war.

Kathmandu District Administration Office (DAO) had issued prohibitory orders at the army headquarters in Bhadrakali and the President’s Office Shital Niwas area on Monday taking into account the volatile situation in the wake of cabinet decision to fire Chief of Army Staff General Rookmangud Katawal.

Maoist cadres demonstrate nationwide

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

Unified CPN (Maoist) cadres demonstrated in various parts of the nation on Tuesday against the President who directed the Army Chief to continue with the office despite the cabinet’s decision to terminate him.

The Maoist cadres demonstrated at Chabahil, Mitrapark this morning.

They are also scheduled to carry out rallies from other parts of the capital today.

They also burnt effigies of President Dr Ram Baran Yadav at Itahari, Jhumka of Sunsari district.

Likewise, transportation came to a grinding halt at Auraha along Jaleshwor-Bardibas road section in Mahottari district due to the demonstration.

Market areas and academic institutions have also been affected.

Meanwhile, Maoists affiliated All Nepal National Independent Students Union – Revolutionary (ANNISU-R) obstructed transportation at Tansen-Tamghas road section protesting against the President’s ‘unconstitutional’ move.

Likewise, issuing a press statement, Taplejung YCL district in-charge Rajan warned to take stern action against those who support the move of the President and the Army Chief.

Prez to call for govt formation

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

Barely 24 hours after the president over-ruled the government move sacking the Chief of Army Staff, Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal stepped down on Monday saying his move was intended to save democracy, nationalism and the peace process.

In a televised address to the nation, Dahal defended his move, termed President Dr. Ram Baran Yadav’s intervention unconstitutional and said his resignation was aimed at ending a “dual regime” created by the president.

“The dual regime that has been unconstitutionally established should end under any circumstance. To resolve this difficult situation and create an atmosphere for saving democracy, nationalism and the peace process; I announce my resignation,” said Dahal at the end of his 13-minute address. Later, he went to Sheetal Niwas to hand his resignation to President Yadav.

Dahal said he had resigned because the “unconstitutional and unlawful” step of the president had created a parallel power centre. Yadav accepted the prime minister’s resignation and asked him to continue as caretaker prime minister.

The president will call on parties to form a new government on Tuesday, said the President’s Press Advisor Rajendra Dahal.

The coalition faced a crisis after key ruling partners withdrew support on Sunday. The president, who is the Supreme Commander of Nepal Army, had termed the Cabinet decision unconstitutional and sent a letter to Army Headquarters on Sunday directing Katawal to continue with his job.

“The country has plunged into serious political crisis after the president, provoked by different power centres and parties, took an unconstitutional step to overturn and stop the implementation of the lawful decision of the elected government,” said Dahal. “The Interim Constitution has not given any right to the president to take decisions regarding the Army independently or without the recommendation of the Cabinet.” Dahal said, “We are not ready to bow down in front of “foreign lords” for the sake of the Chair discarding the blood of thousands of martyrs” Dahal said hinting at India.

President seeks new Nepal government by Saturday, Maoists on war path

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

Nepal’s President Ram Baran Yadav, one of the key figures in the triangular drama that led to the fall of the Maoist-led government and triggered a constitutional crisis, Tuesday set a Saturday deadline for the formation of a new consensus government, a directive strongly rejected by the former guerrillas.

Shital Niwas, the presidential office, asked Nepal’s 25 parliamentary parties to form a new consensus government by Saturday to fill the vacuum left by Maoist Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda’s resignation Monday after a protracted row over the dismissal of the army chief.

However, the presidential directive seems doomed to fail.

The Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (UML), the ally of the Maoist government whose pullout over the sacking row led to the collapse of the coalition, called a meeting of all parties but was boycotted by the Maoists.

The meeting, supported by the main opposition, former prime minister Girija Prasad Koirala’s Nepali Congress, was also boycotted by another former ruling alliance member, the Madhesi Janadhikar Forum (MJF).

‘We will not attend the meeting,’ Maoist spokesman and lawmaker Dinanath Sharma said after the parliamentary wing of his party called a council of war Tuesday to discuss its new strategy.

‘We have also decided not to allow the interim parliament to conduct regular proceedings till army chief Gen Rookmangud Katawal is sacked and the unconstitutional step taken by the President, Dr Ram Baran Yadav, (in reinstating Katawal) is rectified.

‘We will keep up pressure through the house and the street.’

As part of the pressure tactic, protests condemning the presidential interference’ erupted in Kathmandu and outer districts like Mahottari, Nawalparasi and Palpa with Maoist cadres burning Yadav’s effigy.

Police said 63 people – mostly leading human rights activists and civil society leaders – were arrested after they defied a prohibitory order and tried to stage a sit-in before the presidential office and residence.

‘We have the right to hold peaceful protests,’ said Devendra Raj Pandey, a leading human rights activist. ‘We will keep up our protests till the president takes back his unconstitutional step.’

With a consensus government unlikely by Saturday, Nepal seems destined to repeat last year’s history when the same difficulty finally made the interim parliament elect a prime minister by simple majority.

If the parties fail to meet the Saturday deadline, the president will have to call for a vote in the house. However, that too seems impossible with the Maoists deciding to obstruct parliament till Yadav or his controversial decision goes.

However, a solution could come from the Supreme Court.

Inhured International, Nepal’s oldest rights organisation, Monday moved court, accusing the president of having overstepped his jurisdiction.

Five lawyers Tuesday asked judge Balram KC to stay the reinstatement, saying the president had acted unconstitutionally by countermanding the order of the elected government.

The UML said it would leave it to the court to resolve the row.

‘Though there are questions about the legality of the president reinstating the army chief, we realise that it was done to resolve the growing crisis,’ said UML lawmaker Shanker Pokhrel.

‘While we feel the Maoists acted unilaterally by sacking the army chief when it was not endorsed by any other party, we are happy to leave the issue of the president to the court.’

Meanwhile, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon once again asked the warring parties to honour the peace pacts ahead of a UN Security Council meeting.

While saddened by developments leading to Prachanda’s resignation, Ban however was encouraged by the former guerrillas’ assurances of their commitment to the peace process, including continued participation in the drafting of the constitution.

Reiterating his call for restraint and political consensus, Ban has asked all the stakeholders to ’strictly’ adhere to the comprehensive peace agreement signed in 2006 that led to the end of the communist insurgency and all other associate pacts.

The statement came ahead of the UN Security Council meeting in New York to discuss a recent report on the developments submitted by Ban.

Ban’s representative in Nepal, UN Mission in Nepal chief Karin Landgren, would brief the Security Council on the current situation in the country.

After Nepal PM, president to go next

Tuesday, May 5th, 2009

With Nepal’s first Maoist Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda exiting from power Monday following a protracted bitter row with the army chief, is it now the turn of Nepal’s first President Ram Baran Yadav to go?

The 61-year-old former health minister became embroiled in the dispute after he allegedly stepped out of his constitutional limits and reinstated the chief of the army, Gen Rookmangud Katawal, who had been sacked Sunday by the ruling Maoist party.

The intervention made Prachanda resign in protest Monday, accusing the president of trying to set himself up as a parallel centre of power.

Not to be outdone, the president’s office also issued a press statement in reaction, saying he had the authority to reinstate the sacked general in his role as the custodian of the constitution and supreme commander of the army.

Now the out-of-power Maoists have started a fresh battle against the president and the army chief, asking for both to be removed.

The president’s fate depends on the Supreme Court that Tuesday began hearing a petition against him.

Inhured International, Nepal’s oldest rights organisation, Monday moved court, accusing the president of having overstepped his jurisdiction.

The single bench of judge Balram KC began hearing the petition that would have an important bearing on the unfolding political scenario.

If the court finds the president had exercised powers he does not enjoy as a ceremonial president, it would mean the exit of Yadav.

Should that happen, the mollified Maoists would be ready to join a consensus government or support the new government from outside.

If the court finds the president acted in accordance with his powers, the Maoists would keep up protests, which would badly affect the peace process and the writing of a new constitution.

A third scenario could be the president tendering his resignation and providing a way out, just as Prachanda’s resignation did.

Nepal’s major parties are happy to leave the decision to the apex court.

While the Nepali Congress, the second largest party after the Maoists, says it supports the presidential move, the communists, who are the third largest, are divided on the issue.

Though the standing committee of the Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (UML) said the step was unconstitutional, it is however not yet condemning the president, preferring to wait for the court verdict.

‘Though there are questions about the legality of the president reinstating the army chief, we realise that it was done to resolve the growing crisis,’ said UML lawmaker Shanker Pokhrel.

‘While we feel the Maoists acted unilaterally by sacking the army chief when it was not endorsed by any other party, we are happy to leave the issue of the president to the court.’

India encouraged Prez to take ‘unconstitutional move

Monday, May 4th, 2009

A Central Secretariat member of Unified CPN (Maoist) has claimed that President Ram Baran Yadav overturned the government’s decision to sack Army chief Rookmangud Katawal coming under pressure from foeign power centers and that it has put the constitution making and peace process in serious jeopardy.

He further said that the Maoists will protest the “unconstitutional move” both in the parliament and in the streets, but assured that they will be peaceful.

“The president nullified the decision of sacking the army chief coming under pressure from foreign powers,” claimed Lilamani Pokharel at a program organized by Revolutionary Journalist’s Association in Nepalgunj Monday.

Upon asked who was he referring to by “foreign power centers”, he said that the President was encouraged to take an “unconstitutional move” in the direction of the India.

The remark by the Maoist leader comes at a time when the former rebel party has already decided to challenge the President’s move in the court and launch protest against it both in the parliament and the street.

Maintaining that the President’s move has encroached upon the rights of the people, he said the new round of dispute seen between the government and President will overshadow the main task of constitution drafting, state restructuring and the entire peace process.

He also dared political parties who he said encouraged the President to take the “unconstitutional move” to garner support of 301 members that is needed to form a new government.

Pokharel, however, assured that the Maoist People’s Liberation Army won’t leave the UN-monitored cantonment even till the last hour, reiterating that Maoists are committed towards the peace process.

Maoists attacking democracy: Singh

Friday, May 1st, 2009

KATHMANDU: Vice President of the Nepali Congress and Constituent Assembly member Prakash Man Singh criticised the Maoists’ recent move to sack the Chief of the Army Staff (CoAS), declaring it to be ‘against democracy’.

Addressing a programme organised by the Nepal Trade Union-Congress to mark the 120th Workers’ Day on Friday in the capital, Singh accused the ruling Maoists of capturing the state power against the norm of the past agreements. He further expressed his concern over the closure of industries due to security reasons and its repercussions on public life. He also assured of the NC commitment to prioritise workers’ issues in the new constitution.

Speaking at the same programme, Laxman Basnet, the central president of the Union, stressed on unity among the political parties to lead the peace process to a logical conclusion.