Posts Tagged ‘Iraq’

Gurkhas refused full settlement rights

Saturday, May 2nd, 2009

LONDON, April 24 – The government refused to offer full settlement rights to all former Gurkhas Friday despite a High Court ruling last year, in a move slammed by the Nepalese ex-soldiers and their supporters.

Settlement rights will be given to no more than 4,300 ex-Gurkhas, the Home Office said Friday, falling far short of campaigners’ demands that they be given to all 36,000 Nepalese ex-soldiers who served with the British army before 1997.

“Over 4,000 ex Gurkhas and around 6,000 spouses and children will qualify for settlement rights in the UK,” the Home Office said in a statement.

But those who will be allowed to stay must meet one of five conditions, including having served for 20 years or more or being given awards for bravery.

At the moment, only Gurkha soldiers who retired after 1997 — when their base moved from Hong Kong to Britain — have the automatic right to stay permanently.

Other foreign soldiers in the army can settle in Britain after four years’ service.

Outside the Houses of Parliament in London, Gurkha veterans who had gathered to hear the decision voiced bitter disappointment.

Madan Kumar Gurung, 57, who will be allowed to settle in Britain under the new conditions, told AFP: “I should be happy but I am totally unhappy because so many of the boys who served with me cannot stay in Britain.

“When we joined the Gurkhas, most of us were told we had to serve 15 years, but now the British government are saying we had to serve 20 years. This is total discrimination.”

Jagat Bahadur Limbu, a 51-year-old who served between 1976 and 1992, will have to continue his fight to remain in Britain following the ruling.

“This is a shocking decision for all of the Gurkhas and for Britain. I have been waiting three years to be allowed to stay in Britain,” he said.

“I want to work because without work you cannot live but the government policy says I cannot.”

Fewer than 100 Gurkhas will actually meet the criteria set by the government, campaigners said, despite the government’s estimate of 4,300.

Martin Howe, a lawyer representing the campaigners, pledged to continue the legal battle for full settlement rights.

“It is nothing short of scandalous — all this does is insult the integrity of the men of the brigade,” he said. “We are disgusted with what we see today.”

Indian-born actress Joanna Lumley, who has been the public face of the campaign here, also voiced her disbelief.

“It is absolutely shocking, I can’t believe that an administration running our country now can come up with something like this,” she said.

“They (the government) borrowed to bail out the banks, why not borrow one billion more to bail out the Gurkhas?”

Immigration Minister Phil Woolas denied campaigners’ claims that the government had betrayed the Gurkhas.

“What we’ve done today is to allow even more people in without setting a precedent that would create a massive pressure in my view on the immigration service, which I don’t think the public would want me to grant,” he told BBC television.

London’s High Court ruled in September last year that Home Office instructions to immigration officers on admitting Gurkhas were unlawful and needed urgent review.

The campaigners, who have staged repeated protests on the issue, now face the prospect of going back to court in a bid to prove that the government’s response to the court ruling does not go far enough.

Some 200,000 Gurkhas fought for Britain in World Wars I and II and more than 45,000 died in British uniform. Around 3,500 Gurkhas currently serve in the army, including in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Nepal on UN’s child abuse list

Thursday, April 23rd, 2009

world. Nepal figures in the list, which includes Afghanistan, Burundi, CAR, Chad, Colombia, Côte d’Ivoire, DRC, Georgia, Haiti, Iraq, Lebanon, Myanmar, Occupied Palestinian Territory and Israel, the Philippines, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Thailand and Uganda, where the report states that grave violations against children have taken place.

In its latest report on the issue, which was released yesterday, the Secretary-General encouraged national and international justice systems to take strong action ending impunity for crimes against children committed within their jurisdictions.

The Secretary-General urged the Security Council to put measures into place against repeat offenders.

“Accountability for perpetrators will create a sense of justice for the victims and it will also have a deterrence effect,” noted Radhika Coomaraswamy, Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Children and Armed Conflict.

“Persistent violators have to realise that their crimes will not remain unpunished,” she added.

The Secretary-General’s annual report to the Security Council explicitly lists in its annexes 56 parties, both state and non-state, who have committed grave violations against children, including 19 persistent violators who have been listed for more than four years. The report covers compliance and progress in ending six grave violations against children caught up in armed conflict: The recruitment and use of children, killing and maiming of children, rape and other grave sexual violence, abductions, attacks on schools and hospitals, and denial of humanitarian access to children. Coomaraswamy stressed that the child protection community was waiting for a strong signal from the Security Council on its commitment to tackle the protection of children during armed conflict when it discusses the report on April 29.

France to close down migrant transit camp

Thursday, April 23rd, 2009

France has announced that a camp for illegal migrants near the Channel port of Calais will be closed this year.

The camp, which was established several years ago, is located close to a forest and is home to hundreds of people, mainly from Afghanistan, Iraq and Eritrea.

The migrants, who live in improvised accommodation, often stow-away on transport bound for the United Kingdom, where they know asylum is available.

Residents and businesses in the French port have been objecting to problems caused by the migrants and human rights organisations have complained about the primitive conditions at the camp.

US Senate confirms Hill as next Iraq ambassador

Wednesday, April 22nd, 2009

The US Senate Tuesday approved veteran diplomat Christopher Hill as the next ambassador to Iraq, handing President Barack Obama his choice to help manage the planned withdrawal of US forces.

The Senate approved Hill’s nomination by a 73-23 vote over objections from some Republicans that the veteran diplomat lacks sufficient experience in the Middle East.

Hill has been serving as assistant secretary of state for East Asia and has led US negotiations over North Korea’s nuclear programme in the six-nation talks. He will replace Ryan Crocker.

Hill has previously served as ambassador to Macedonia, Poland and South Korea, and he was special envoy during the 1999 crisis in Kosovo. He was part of the US team that brokered peace in the Bosnian war of the 1990s.

Obama plans to begin the phased withdrawal of US forces, including the end of the us combat role by August 2010.

Iraqi parliament ends impasse

Sunday, April 19th, 2009

BAGHDAD: Iraq’s parliament ended months of political paralysis by electing a prominent Sunni lawmaker as its new speaker on Sunday. Meanwhile, attackers fatally shot seven people in an old market area of Baghdad in a new spree of violence in the Iraqi capital.

The selection of Ayad al-Samarraie opens the way for parliament to deal with crucial reforms that have been on hold for nearly four months. Among the issues facing parliament: passing laws to regulate the country’s oil and gas riches and addressing possible constitutional changes on central government powers.

But the parliament only has a limited time to work, as Iraqi national elections are planned for later this year, possibly December.

Al-Samarraie, a member of the parliament’s finance committee, received 153 votes — far ahead of the runner-up candidate, who had just 36 votes. He will succeed Mahmoud al-Mashhadani, who resigned Dec. 23 amid widespread complaints about his erratic behavior.

Under Iraq’s political system, the speaker post goes to a Sunni Arab. But the main Sunni bloc could not agree on a candidate until al-Samarraie emerged as a compromise figure.

Al-Samarraie, who is a dual Iraqi-British citizen, lived in Britain for decades during Saddam Hussein’s rule and was one of the Iraqi exiles in contact with Washington before the U.S.-led invasion in 2003.

“We will do our best to reform parliament and enable it to play a more active role,” he said shortly after being elected.

In the violence in Baghdad, gunmen killed seven jewelry shop owners while robbing three jewelry stores in a busy Shiite shopping district, authorities said.

The Iraqi military said a “criminal gang using weapons equipped with silencers” was behind the morning slayings Sunday in the northern al-Tobji neighborhood. Baghdad security spokesman Qassim al-Moussawi said the gunmen used three cars in the heist.

Such attacks have increased worries of lawlessness as Iraq’s security forces move toward taking complete control of security from withdrawing American troops.

The government said a military committee will investigate the incident and track down those involved, and it urged citizens to come forward if they have information.

Officials at Yarmouk Hospital said five other people were wounded in the robberies. The robbers escaped in waiting cars with jewelry and cash, said witnesses, speaking on condition of anonymity because of fears of militant reprisals.

Though violence has declined dramatically in Iraq, the number of robberies and attacks on jewelry stores, currency exchanges and pawn shops appears to be increasing.

A day earlier, gunmen used similar tactics during the robbery of a currency exchange in Basra, south of Baghdad. At least two people were killed.

Elsewhere Sunday, gunmen shooting from speeding cars killed two U.S.-allied Sunni paramilitaries in separate incidents in Musayyib, about 40 miles (60 kilometers) south of Baghdad. The shootings took place as the paramilitaries were heading to a mosque, the Babil provincial police said.

Obama makes rush visit to Iraq

Wednesday, April 8th, 2009

US President Barack Obama has made a surprise visit to Iraq.

Air Force One slipped unannounced into Baghdad International Airport after a flight from Istanbul, where Mr Obama spoke to the parliament.

During the Iraq visit, Mr Obama’s first, he met with American troops and commanders and consulted with Iraqi leaders.

He immediately went to Camp Victory, a sprawling US military compound on the outskirts of Baghdad, where 600 cheering military personnel heard him express his appreciation and support.

He said: “You have performed brilliantly in every mission that has been given to you. Through controversy and difficulty and politics, you have kept your eyes focused on just doing your job.”

He told the troops at Camp Victory that the US would continue to be a stalwart partner to Iraq, but that Iraqis would need to take charge of their own security.

He said the United States could not make difficult decisions for the Iraqi government which would need to get the Iraqi armed forces into readiness to fight against Iraq becoming a safe haven for terrorists.

President Obama has already announced plans to remove most US combat forces from Iraq by the end of 2010.

Obama arrives in Turkey

Sunday, April 5th, 2009

US President Barack Obama arrived in Turkey Sunday on an official visit that would see him fulfilling a pledge to visit the Muslim nation in his first 100 days in office.

Obama was expected to seek to emphasize his administration’s new approaches to regional problems in talks with Turkish leaders President Abdullah Gul and Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the capital Ankara Monday.

Discussions on withdrawing US troops from Iraq, stepping up reconstruction efforts in Afghanistan and new US moves to engage Iran and Syria were also expected to be high on the agenda.

Relations between the US and Turkey – NATO allies – were sorely tested by the 2004 US-led invasion of Iraq.

Obama was also due to address the Turkish parliament, and tour the ancient city of Istanbul.

Obama flew in to Ankara from Prague where he had encouraged European Union (EU) heads of state and government to include Turkey as a member. Demonstrations against the US’ policy in the Middle East took place in Ankara and Istanbul ahead of his arrival.

Veterans hang their boots

Saturday, April 4th, 2009

KATHMANDU, March 31 – Nepali veteran striker Nirajan Rayamajhi along with Basanta Gauchan and Navin Neupane announced their official retirement from international football on Monday.

All Nepal Football Association President Ganesh Thapa honoured the players with ANFA blazers during the interval in match between Palestine and Kyrgyzstan.

Nirajan Rayamajhi, who plays his club football from NRT, earned 22 caps for the country since making his debut against Kuwait in 2000. After his debut, Rayamajhi was the most sought after marksman during his era when he scored seven goal in six matches in the 2002 qualifiers in Iraq, including a hat-trick against Macau.

In his later days he moved to Germany where he enjoyed brief stints with locals clubs there. However, after his return Rayamajhi has not been able regain his old form despite getting several chances to prove himself.

Likewise, for Basanta Gauchan, who made his debut for the country in the 1998 SAF, his first appearance for the national side will remain etched in the memories of those who watched him play at the time. Though Nepal lost the finals against Bangladesh 2-1, he scored the only goal and earned praises from hundreds of fans and officials alike. He has earned 13 caps for the country.

Navin Neupane, known as the all-rounder of Nepal, made his first international appearance captaining the U-23 team in Ninth SAF Games in Islamabad and earned 13 caps for the country. All the three retired players play their club football for NRT.

Landmines a threat to civilian Iraq

Wednesday, April 1st, 2009

Officials in charge of de-mining efforts in Iraq have said that resources are insufficient to eliminate the threat to civilians posed by an estimated 25 million unexploded devices, including mines.

Radio Free Iraq has been told that Iraq needs international assistance to handle the problem.

It is believed 950 Iraq Defence Ministry employees have been given the job of de-mining,

Iraq, a signatory to the Ottawa Landmines Convention, is obliged under international law to remove all unexploded devices.

4 killed, 17 wounded in suicide bombing in Iraq

Tuesday, March 31st, 2009

Mosul (Iraq), March 31 (Xinhua) At least four people were killed and 17 injured Tuesday when a suicide bomber blew up an explosives-laden truck that he drove into a police station in this Iraqi city, a police source said.

‘A suicide bomber drove his explosives-laden truck into the police station of the Mahatta neighbourhood in Mosul,’ the source told Xinhua, requesting anonymity.

The dead included three policemen, the source said. Mosul is some 400 km north of Baghdad.

Nineveh province, with its capital city of Mosul, is said to be one of the last strongholds of al Qaida fighters and other insurgent groups in the war-torn country.